Borrowers are penalised by interest rate hikes
Dear Editor,
Recently, the Bank of Jamaica (BOJ) made the decision to increase interest rates in an effort to combat rising inflation. While this move may be necessary to keep the economy stable, it is not without consequences for Jamaicans who have already taken out loans or mortgages.
For those who have already agreed to a repayment amount an increase in interest rates means that they will have to pay more money over the life of their loans. This can be particularly challenging for those who are already struggling to make ends meet as it will make their monthly payments much higher than they originally anticipated.
For example, consider a borrower who took out a mortgage for $5 million over 25 years with an interest rate of 5 per cent. This borrower agreed to make monthly payments of $29,827. However, if interest rates rise to 6 per cent, their monthly payments will increase to $32,076, an increase of $2,249 per month. Over the life of the loan this increase in interest rates could cost the borrower an additional $674,700.
Aditionally, the increase in interest rates can have a negative impact on borrowers in several ways. First, as was discussed, it can make it more difficult for them to make their monthly payments, which can lead to delinquency or default. Second, it can limit their ability to access additional loans or credit as lenders may be less willing to extend credit to someone who already has a high debt-to-income ratio. Finally, it can cause financial stress and anxiety, which can have a negative impact on overall well-being.
While the increase in interest rates may be necessary to keep the economy stable, it is important that borrowers who have already taken out loans or mortgages are not unfairly penalised. One way to address this issue is to grandfather in existing loans so that borrowers are not subjected to the increased interest rates. This would provide some relief to borrowers who are already struggling to make their monthly payments while still allowing the BOJ to address inflation and other economic concerns.
The increase in interest rates by the BOJ can have a significant impact on borrowers who have already taken out loans or mortgages. It is important that policymakers take steps to ensure that these borrowers are not unfairly penalised and they have the support they need to make their monthly payments and maintain their financial stability. By doing so we can help to minimise the negative impact on Jamaican borrowers.
Nickoy Brown
nickoyb@yahoo.com.