Cuba opens 1st solar farm
CANTARANA, Cuba — It’s like a vision of the space age, carved out of the jungle: Thousands of glassy panels surrounded by a lush canopy of green stretch as far as the eye can see, reflecting the few clouds that dot the sky on a scorching Caribbean morning.
Cuba’s first solar farm opened this spring with little fanfare and no prior announcement. It boasts 14,000 photovoltaic panels which in a stroke more than doubled the country’s capacity to harvest energy from the sun.
The project, one of seven such farms in the works, shows a possible road map to greater energy independence in cash-poor Cuba, where Communist leaders are being forced to consider renewables to help keep the lights on after four failed attempts to strike it rich with deep-water oil drilling and the death of petro-benefactor Hugo Chavez.
“For us this is the future,” said Ovel Concepcion, a director with Hidroenergia, the state-run company tasked with building the solar park 190 miles (300 kilometres) east of Havana in the central province of Cienfuegos.
Outside experts have chastised Cuba for missing an opportunity to develop alternative energy sources; just four per cent of its electricity comes from renewables. That lags behind not only standard-setter Germany (25 per cent) but also comparable, developing Caribbean nations such as the Dominican Republic (14 per cent).