This Day in History – February 04
Today is the 35th day of 2012. There are 330 days left in the year.
Today’s Highlight
1899: Treaty of Paris is ratified, whereby Spain cedes Cuba, Puerto Rico, Guam and the Philippines to the United States for $20 million.
Other Events
1643: Dutch mariner Abel Tasman discovers Fiji Islands in the Pacific.
1897: Crete proclaims union with Greece.
1952: Britain’s King George VI dies and is succeeded by his daughter, Elizabeth II.
1990: West German Chancellor Helmut Kohl says he favors immediate talks with East Germany on introducing the Deutsche mark there.
1991: Colombian President Cesar Gaviria pleads for peace after a two-day rebel offensive that leaves at least 47 people dead.
1992: Three days of clashes between Islamist protesters and security forces kill 12 and injure dozens in Batna, Algeria.
1994: Martti Ahtisaari wins Finland’s first direct presidential election.
1996: More than 1,000 Palestinians challenge Israeli sovereignty over Jerusalem by filing claims for property they once owned in the Jewish part of the disputed city.
1997: Marking his first year as president of Haiti, Rene Preval distributes land to peasants.
1999: The first peace talks between Kosovo Albanians and Yugoslavia open in Rambouillet, France.
2000: Hillary Rodham Clinton announces her candidacy for US Senate in New York. She later defeats the Republican candidate in November, becoming the only US first lady ever elected to public office.
2001: Ariel Sharon is elected Israeli prime minister in a landslide win over Ehud Barak.
2002: Athanase Seromba, a Roman Catholic priest accused of participating in the 1994 slaughter of Tutsis by ethnic Hutus in Rwanda, surrenders to the UN tribunal in Arusha, Tanzania.
2005: The African Union says the military in Togo has conducted a virtual coup by ignoring the constitution and appointing the son of Africa’s longest ruling leader, Gnassingbe Eyadema, to take over as the country’s new leader just hours after his father died of a heart attack.
2006: Anger over the caricatures of the Prophet Muhammed spills violently onto the streets of Afghanistan, where protesters direct their anger against the US Police gun down at least four people, some as they try to break into a US military base.
2007: African, Asian and South American nations where child fighters have been used in war are among 60 countries worldwide to endorse the Paris Commitments, an agreement that commits them to stopping the practice and punishing those who recruit youngsters as combatants.
2008: Seven doctors and pharmacists go on trial in Paris for the deaths of more than 100 young people who contracted a brain-destroying disease, Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, after being treated with tainted human growth hormones. The trial follows a more than 16-year investigation.
2009: Nigerian health workers hunt down errant bottles of a poisonous teething formula as 84 infants and children have died after swallowing a syrup laced with a chemical normally found in antifreeze.
2010: Top finance officials of the seven major industrial countries seek to calm jittery markets by pledging to keep providing government aid to sustain a fledgling economic rebound.
Today’s Birthdays
Christopher Marlowe, English poet-dramatist (1564-1593); Queen Anne of England (1665-1714); Anton Hermann Fokker, Dutch aviation pioneer (1890-1939); Babe Ruth, US baseball star (1895-1948); Ronald Reagan, US president (1911-2004); Zsa Zsa Gabor, Hungarian actress (1917-); Francois Truffaut, French film director (1932-1984); Natalie Cole, US singer (1950-); Rick Astley, British singer (1966-).
— AP